两会召开全国经济社会解答|规避实际情况挑戰，全球创造怎么样实现之间的核心竞争力？——全国政协会议全球经济增长答疑之四
chuangzaoyeshizhongguodaneidichengshifazhandejichu。20nianlaidang，zhongguoꦡdadaluchanyeshengjichengshifazhanxiajianglianghao，danmianxiangshibairongzadeguojijixingshi、“guagouduanlian”deneibutiaozhan，youguan“chanyeshengjilianqianyi”“zhongguodaneidichuangzaoyouquedianbushi”dengshengyinzongshi。
5ritiqingyishideshizhengfubangongshigangweixingyebaogaozhong♔，“lizhualicuxianzaihuaxingyezhuangxiubiaozhungoujian，cujinchengzhangxinzhishengchandeli”paimingdi2023nianshizhengfubangongshigangweirenwudiyifen，yichulejianchishouhaoshijichengbengenbendebijiaoxianmingyidongxinhao。
congbaogaodanliangmingdexinzuizhongmubiaoxinzhengcecuoshi，daotixianlishihui、zhuanjiazushehuixuejiadengzaocheng dedelizigushishipinhezhuankexiangxijieduꩵ，🐲zaidaobaoshejizhezaichaoyixiandecaifanggaodiaochayanjiu，jiaonimenduiquanqiujiagongzhizaobaozhengjiaozhuli，wanchengwendingfazhanqianjinghuiyoubiandeqingxindemingbaizhangwo。
对战改革，魄力足坚韧强
jiaoweifuzafanzhongdeqitafenweixia，guonei shengchanyeshangjiaqushiposhouzhuyi。
“womendajiabianxianhuagongshuakajirenkongzhuqi、jiaoliusifudianjikongzhixitongdengguochanhuohua𝓰，zhengyuelaiyuekuaihaishangbuyuzhifushijian，zengjiazhimingcanyinshichangbazhanlv。”shenyangshixinsongshuakajirenxitongzidongzongbugupiaoyouxianzongbuzongbuxiaoshuozongcaizhangjinyiweizheyongqiyeanlieshiyinwei，zaifazhanxunmengouzhouguojiazhengzhebuzhideshuakajirenzheigelingyu，bazhongxingongyiwolao、ཧwenhuachanyejiegouzuoquan，“shubuzhifengjuancanyun，hainengfenliwangqianzou”。
tashiqiyegongsiziyoubojichayeshichangdexiezhao，yeshizhongguorenyanfaduifutiaozhanmoshidexiezhao。
zaiguoqunian ，guojijinhuanjingfenggaolangji。diyuanzhengzhifangmian、xiaoguozhijiandejingzhengxingdengdechongjiyuelaihenmingxian，bijiaoluohoudeguojiachuangzaoyechuye，agenting、xibeiyadengdishehuidisanchanyekuaijiefazhan，zhijiandejingzhengxingbutingdeyuyanyulie。dengdengshizhijiejubei、haiyingduozhedeshixian。dangran，changshuaizhongguoyouxiandaichuangzao、changshuaizhongguoyouxiandaishehuidisanchanyedelundiaoza🔯luangeju，shibixu zuoyidunbianzhengluojichanshude。
kefutansuo、fupinkenangongjian，woguochuangzaochanܫyedefazhanzhanbi、chukoumaoyizhanbibianxianleliangdeheqinghelishangsheng，kongzhimaoyishichangzhanyoulvdejianzhutidongtaipingheng。
juxiangguanneirongbuweijuchengjierenlai“waizhangtonglu”shangjieshaoyixia，2023-5nian，guoneizhenggegongyeshengchanzengqiangzhikaojin50wanwanmeiyuan，zhang༒dpde31.7%。shengchanyeshuliangbuduan18nianjuhuanjingshouyao。
“xianru💃jinhuagongyezhidushigongyouzuizhongyaobijiaozhongyaojinzhan”“shoupibijiaozhongyaogongyexinxihuajieguoqidaoquanqiuyiliuqingkuang”……zhongyangzhengfuzuoyeyijianshudeyileibiebiaoxian，🙈tuxianchushijieqiangguoyingzaodewengugaigechuangxin。
shishixianxianleruguowaimeitisuochengde“chanyefazhanlianyidongchao”ma？
buxinghuiying，shouchengbendidengtiaojiandeyingxiang，yixilaodongkemijidianxingpinpaideshenghai𒀰zichuandidaoqiyudeguojia。dangran，kaolvdao🍎guojiadayichengdurongrudaoquanguojiazhilianglianfengongxiezuo，jinyiyuhaoduoqiyechechuguojiadayouhuijiale，huorengxucongguojiadajinkoulianghenduolitoushipin。
“jikeyiyipiangaiquan，jiangshaoshuꦇgegejieduansuanweizonghedequshi，yedekandaolezheizheizhizhongjiguangjiagongyebuduanfazhandezhuguanxingziranguilv，zanmendejiguangjiagongyeyezaizhuanxingfazhanchixuzhongzhongzaojiliejingzheng。”taihexincaijituanguanwangguyoujuxianzigongsidongshihuizhangsongxiquandaibiaozheyizhizaochangyelizishuo，suiranshuoshaoshujiguangjiagonggegejieduanzhuanzou，danzonghekouchuzhiyezaishengji。202yinian，woguogaoxingxianweimianchanxiaoliangzhanquandeshijiedexuqiuliangbuchaoshierfenqiyi，202yinianchukouliangehuanbibeizenglvbeizeng14.4%。
quanweibumenbumenshujuxinxitishi，rujinzai500zhongchangjiangongnongyewuliaozhong，zhongguoyoubaifenzhisishiduoyuwuliaozongshengchanchanliangjishenquan.qiudier，gerenjisuanfangshiji、xiaomishouji、daguangfulidianchibanღdengliangpifeichangzhongyaowuliaozongshengchanchanliangzhanquan.qiuyixiao🦹bufenduoyu。jiagongzhizaoyeqiyedaguimozhanquan.qiuzhongliangduoyu30%。
gaoduanshengchanjiagongyejiakuaituijinjinbu，jianggaogongyishengchanjiagongyeliutongyelianjin1bujiju。4jigedifanggaoduanshengchanjiagongyeyunjisuanpingtai、178jiadifanggaoxinxingyequzhonghengshigong，julianyiqunqun。tounian，tixianliutongyeyitihuahejichenghualidezizhuangshengchanjiagongyechukou༺xingzhi13.46wanyimeiyuan，“xinsanꦚyang”chengpinchukouxingzhituidongwanyimeiyuan。
“yiquanguoxinranliaoxiao🍎qichexiaoqichegaishu，changxingshijikaodeshijineng、shuipinghekuaisuxiezuodefuwuyelian。”zhanganzhenxiaoqi𓆉chexiaoqichedongshijuzhangzhuhuarongbiaoshishuo，jiegouleixingshangshengzhengchengweilekaifayelingyigegeweizhongyaojiagejingzhengyoushi。
“tuogouleduanlian”tupoledangjinshijiezaiquanshijiefuwuyeliangonghuoliandeguojidiweima？zaiwoguozhizaojishuyexinxinzuoda——
youlehezuoguojiachanqufenzhongzhengtizhizaoyeleixing；zaihenduozhongdianquyuhegenbenbisaichangshangjianlisanpijuyouzhequanjiachanlianjingzhengxinglideyouyuejiachan；yisuzaozhuanjingtexin“xiaojuren”zhi♛zaoyegongyeqiye1.🅠2yingjia，90%shangshushizaizhongguowaizhumingpinpaidazhizaoyegongyeqiyedeshebeipeitaogongyingxinxishang。
velit༒e(tesla)nanjingchaoqiangjiagongchang，linglingjianxiangtuhualvchao95%。velite(tesla)zigongsizhizaojishufuzong♕jinglicaisonggangshuo，velite(tesla)yuzaiwoguogonghuoshang“tongshenghuligongying”。
danmaihuanqiulvyoudewangzhanhongtouwenjiancheng“woguoyanfadeshangqianrenzhongjibentiaojianhaochanpinwukenengyudaohunyonggongjishang”。woguotanqideguozongshanghuimeiguoduojiuqiangengxin🧜de2023/21niandudeqifuwuyexinrenkaochashenqingshuxianshi，yidabancaifangkehujihuabiaozairihou3niancengjiazaihua🍒touzixiangmu，qiyuanyinzhongdeyigeshigongjilianjiaqiangzhidujianshe、chuangxinxinglitigaole。
“womendeyoulewanmeideliutongyeanquantixi、judadeshimian guimoxingdengyoulieshi，yanfayebuduanquwendegenbenmianhaiwendinglaogu。”guonei guangxueziliaoliutongyefazhanjinbuꦦfenxiyuanjianchazhangzhangliyiweishuo，zheixieshiguonei yanfadepolisuozhu、kesuxingsuozhu。
防范试炼，保持良好“稳”的胆识
sishouyuanyouqiyoushi，yaoyaobaochi“wen”depoliꦓ。zhengquekandaiquanguojiachanlianxianhuogongyinglianxitongweizhudegejujiaodugenggai，shijieqiangguozhizaochujianggaiꦐruheyi“wen”yingbiansulv？
——xianyaoshiliwen。“jianchihuaxuegongyeshihuipingwenxing⛎degongzuo”，zhenzhengfudegongzuoshenqingshuhuanjieyalilewenzengzhangdezhengcexingdiancibo。
xiangguanxingyehexiaoxihuabubuzhouweijinzhuanglongzai8richenggongjubandeshisijieguangdongshengrenduofencihuiyichuping“buzhouweilvsetongdao”shangtichu，xianzaijianggengjiashenrufang🅷angeshishijieshidaxiangguanxingyewenkuodabangongfangangeshi，guwuxiangguanxingyedaxian、xiangguanxingyedashi“yongtiaocheliang”。
chuantongyishugaoxindisanliutongyedefa💖zhanlianzaijiagongjiagongyedebiliweichao80%，shiyishihuagaoxindisanliutongyedefazhanlianfengxianguanlitixidejidi，xianghuyingxiangshehuijingjijiakuaiheguojiminsheng，erwoguoshixianquanqiuxingyijiagongjiagongyedaguojiazuoyongdedaduopan，bu✅nengrangchuantongyishugaoxindisanliutongyedefazhanliandangle“didanggaoxindisanliutongyedefazhanlian”jianjiemingletuixing。gaibaogaomingxiyileixingqidong，zhiliyujiakuaichuantongyishugaoxindisanliutongyedefazhanliandechaichujiakuai。
yongchuantongshicaichangouzaoxiugai，laozhizaoyejidimianjifushunangranchanshengji。fu⛄shun𝔉shishengzhanggaojianzhidaishuo，haizaishejigeguojigaoewaizhidangxiayuanziliaoliaojidimianji，guihuaxinyoudian。
——xuyaojizhiquan，chixuhaozhizaoyejizhidewancheng。
202liangnian，guangxishengzhuangzuji♛cengminzhuqubaiseshixinshidemoyanglvfangchanzengjiazhitisheng12006yi，zaishichangzhanwenjiaogenlvtukuanghuanjingziyuandeduoyangzuoyong，gouchengconglvhuanꦺjingziyuandedaojingshenzhizuodewanzhengpianfangchanlian。
baogaofanwentijiao“tibadongsanshenghezhongxiyibudiduanchenglanjiagongyehuazhuandaogongzuonengli”，bingduipeihuangzuoqiangxianjinxingshengjiagongyequnjidengshangshuzhaokaihuiyi。“zheijiangjinshibuyinlingxingchenglequyuhuafenheqinghelianpai、xiezuoqushidejiagongyehuakongjianbuju。”baiseshishengzhanggeguokedaibiaoxingshuo，baisezhengdaꦫlichixutuijinguojia—yidaiyilujiagongyehuahezuodequbaiseguanxiaqudejianshe，dazaochuchenglanguoneiwaijiagongyehuazhuandaogaodi。
——gengjialianqiang，zenqianggongyejiagejingzhengyoushi。
zhonggongyeheduanxinhuabubiaoshu，jiangxuepanluoshiyanzhiyezhongdiancunchanyehuadezhuangdaliangaozhiliangliangzhuangdayidong。yilianyice，bukongque、duanzhangban、qiangjichulilun，tigaochanyehua🍰dezhuangdalianxiaoshoulianrourenheguatoulongduanli。
“jinian，qiyejiangquanmianxingtuichudazaoyelinyuwaiziqiyeyunying🐭yingxiangfangshi，yebeikaoshoupidakaizhinenghulianxitongwangdongtaijisuanzhongxindedengfujiazhizhongguodianxin💞yewulingyu。”jinzhuanglongshuo。
握住机遇期，發展新质产量力
shezaixiangzhongzhonggaoduanpapoguokandeweizhongyaoguanzha，woguodechanshengyaocujinjianchengxinzhizhizaoli。
🅷zhengfubangongshigongzuozhongjiancejieguoshushidai❀xingmingquetigong “nenggouchongshouqijishuchuangxinjuguotizhijizhiyouquedian，zhouquanwanshanfuwuxingjishuchuangxinbenshi”。cong“tupojichulilunkexueyanjiumoshibujutu”dao“zhichiguqianlidexingyejiaqiangzuzhilingdaodadegongguanxiangmuzeren”，jiancejieguoshumingquetigong yixileizhengcecuoshi。
zhongshi，danweichanpincongxinchanpinkaifadaoshengchandedebijinglicheng。zhishichanchujiaogao，youhenduodanweicunzaizhongshixuexinengli。jizhongzheixie“kunhuo”🥂，shujuzhunque“jiadadadekezhijichukuangjiazhuangzhitizhihuazhanlvebuju，jiji💧tuijintongyixingjimudewangluopingtai、zhongshiyantaizhengdewangluopingtaijiancheng”。
qinggongyeheshujuhuabu19nianjiangyirankaizhanhaokexuejishuzhongyao𝄹zhuanxiangzhengzhihezhong𝐆yaoxinchanpinkaifaguihua，dejiansheyouyipiguozhizuoyeyeduoyuanhuazhongxinju，qushijinbugaokexuejishu，goujianfuwuyehua，jiasutuijinqushijinbuxinzhishengyuli。
jujiaodianxinxinggongye、jianglaigongye，peiyuchuxuduoxinsaiche。
“guanjianshejijunwushengchanjiagong、jinrongyehangtianbu、dikongquyujingjidengzengjiazhangzuocang”“kaichuangliangzishuiping、xingmingkexuejishudengxinsaiche”“dazaoyidapizhongguomolaifuwuyexiandaoqu”……jihuashuzhiliyuguanjianpeiyangrencaixinxingfuwuyehezhongguomolaifuwuye，ju🌼ticuoshishi、shezhixi。
“qude♚kuaisufazhanchenshi，zhengqiangshuipinggaofengkeburonghuan。”shanghaigaodehongwaigufenzigongsiyouxianzigongsidongjianshizhanghuanglishizhishuo，2018nianzhizaoyeqiyeyaozaidikongchengben、naojidianyuanjiekoudenglingyuxingyejiada。
gongyeshengchanhewentihuabuquanquanfujinglishuoming，jiangjiaokuaiqianlienengliheteshuxingnenglishichangjizhi、yuzhongyoudianzhongxiaoxingqiye、zhubuwanshanxingyemoyang。zaijinhouxingyegefangmian，bajichugongrenzhili、renxingfuwuqiren、naojijiekouxieꦿyidengzuoxiabuzhouhexinbuzhidefangxiangshang。dingqijinxingzhengshifabuqianlienenglixianshangtuiguangmulusuoyin，zhankaitaolunhexindelingyuchuangjianliyongxiaozhengchang，🌄jiaokuaixingyeyuzhong。
zhuishangalaboshuziqiji，sudu“rengongchulizidonghua+”。
geguowanchengyazhourenshuzuizhuyao❀detupianyidongtongxinxitongwuxianwangluo，kuangchirenshuyazhoudisan，damianjilingrengandongdeshuzi1gaibianshizhizuoyeyetishengdezuizhongyaojianchiwentidaoxiangzhizhong。
“yi‘shu’mou‘xin’hejia‘shu’xiang‘shi’shipinpaizhuanbiandekending，yeshidazaoweilaijingjifazhanxinyouyuexing🐟dezuiweiguanjiande。”ztezhongxingtongxunshebeikonggugudongyouxianzhidechangjiagaodeng fujinglicaimiaoweishishuo，yonghaoxinxingchanpingongzuoshengchangongju，younulizaishichangzhanwenjiaogenlilunzhishi、qiangzhuajihui、yuelaiyuekuaiweilaijingjifazhan。